HomeNewsWhat is PU Leather? What Features?

What is PU Leather? What Features?

2023-02-01

Pu is a common material in life, and Pu Leather can be applied in various fields. However, I believe that many people don't know much about Pu. So what material is pu? What are its characteristics? How to distinguish genuine leather from PU Leather?


what material is pu

PU is the abbreviation of polyurethane, which is a kind of polymer material. Polyurethane is an emerging organic polymer material, known as the "fifth largest plastic", and is widely used in many fields of the national economy because of its excellent performance. The product application fields involve light industry, chemical industry, electronics, textile, medical treatment, construction, building materials, automobile, national defense, aerospace, aviation and so on.


PU Leather


What are the characteristics of PU leather
1. Pu Leather maintains the characteristics of Natural Leather such as breathability, moisture absorption, softness, aging resistance, and strong comfort. It has the same texture as genuine leather, but it is stronger and more durable than genuine leather, and it is easier to maintain.
2. Pu leather items are much cheaper than genuine leather items. However, its wear resistance is poor and it is prone to breakage.

How to distinguish genuine leather from pu leather
1. Touch by hand
If you touch the surface of the leather with your hands, it is smooth, except for the leather with a coarse grained surface. The feeling of softness, plumpness and elasticity is genuine leather. PU leather is generally dry and inelastic to the touch, and it will be soft when it is better made, but the surface gloss is oily and shiny.

2. Observation
(1) The real leather is animal fur, and there will be many irregular pores and patterns on the surface, and the lines are not repeated. There will be obvious differences when pressed by hand, while the pores of PU leather after pressing are smaller, the state is uniform, and the lines are more single.
(2) In addition, PU leather items have a layer of textiles as the bottom plate. This textile bottom plate is used to increase its tensile strength, while the reverse side of the leather does not have this layer of textiles. This identification is a simple and practical method for genuine leather.
(3) The back of the leather will feel moist when touched, the fur structure is messy but soft, and the back of the PU leather feels dry and hard.

3. Smell
The smell of the leather material will be a warm animal hair smell, strong but not pungent, and the PU leather has a pungent smell of plastic.

4. Do experiments
(1) The smell of ignited leather is similar to the smell of ignited hair, and it can be kneaded into powder with fingers. Pu leather will produce a pungent smell when it is ignited, and it will form lumps after burning.

(2) When water drips into the leather, the water will be absorbed by the leather, and there will be a moist and soft feeling. The pu leather will appear directly on the leather, which can be wiped off by hand without any change on the leather.




What is the material about pu? What are its characteristics? How to distinguish between genuine leather and pu leather is introduced here. We provide a variety of leather products, welcome to consult, look forward to your arrival, if you want to know more about Metallic Pu Leather, Silicone Leather, you can continue to pay attention to us.
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